Table of
Contents
I. Introduction and Mission.
II. Principles.
III. Principal Functions
IV. Implementation
V. Defining Tasks
VI. SEG Organization and Support
VII. Public Information
VIII. Appendix A
List of Issues and Recommended Studies
IX.
Appendix B List of Tentative or Proposed Issues for Possible Study
X. Appendix C Membership of the SEG
XI. Appendix D SEG Committees
I. Introduction and Mission.
- The Stakeholders Evaluation Group (SEG) is formed to
provide a public forum and assist the Georgia Ports Authority (GPA) to develop scientific
studies and analyses necessary to identify impacts on specific environmental concerns that
may result from proposed deepening of the harbor channel. The SEG process has as its
principal deliverables consensus amongst the participants regarding:
- the scope and content of the scientific investigations and analyses to be performed
pursuant to the development of a Tier II EIS
- the impacts of the project and the resulting appropriate mitigation actions
The SEG will use these scientific studies and analyses to provide input to a mitigation
plan alternative which will specify the mitigation necessary to avoid, minimize, and
compensate for the impacts. The SEG recognizes that the federal and state regulatory
agencies must retain their respective independence to ensure any proposed plan meets
agency requirements. The SEG also recognizes that the outcome of the process may result in
a determination by the SEG that there is no feasible mitigation plan. Deliberations of the
SEG will be based on the Stakeholders Evaluation Group Agreement reached among some of the
responsible agencies as stated in the Tier I Environmental Impact Statement filed with
GPA's report and recommendation to the Secretary of the Army.
Consensus of the SEG scientific analysis analyses will be incorporated into a Tier II
Final Environmental Impact Statement which requires approval of the Secretary of the Army,
in consultation with the other responsible federal department heads, prior to project
construction. Minority views contra to the consensus Tier II Environmental Impact
Statement will be submitted simultaneously with the consensus report.
In its capacity as the project sponsor, GPA will facilitate the SEG process and provide
funding for studies and administrative support to the SEG. GPA's involvement will be
guided by its Charter responsibility to serve Georgia business while maintaining the
natural quality of Georgia's coastal and river environment.
While the SEG will focus on environmental impacts and such economic issues as may be
related to or derived from the environmental impacts, it is the expectation of the SEG
that GPA will provide similar opportunities for public review and input on cultural
issues, broader economic issues, design and engineering issues, implementation issues and
other issues that may result from the proposed deepening project. SEG members shall be
notified of, and may participate in meetings related to such varied issues and all
findings and reports shall be made available to SEG members.
A list of the issues and recommended studies, leading to the above principal
deliverables shall be maintained in Appendix A. A list of all tentative or proposed issues
for possible study shall be maintained as Appendix B. Both shall be updated as
appropriate.
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II. Principles.
- Deliberations of the SEG will be scientific in nature
and be based on the best science available.
- When impacts or concerns that have been identified or evaluated by the SEG are used in
preparation of, or as a basis for, any type of economic analysis or cost projection, GPA
shall provide such analysis or projection in its entirety for review and comment by the
SEG. The SEG may request that such analysis or projection be submitted for review by an
independent economist, accountant or other financial professional chosen by the SEG, and
whose findings shall be reported to the SEG.
- Decisions will be by consensus, not by majority vote.
- Consensus is the mutual feeling that all concerns have been addressed and that all
parties can live with the proposed course of action. "Consensus does not necessarily
mean unanimity or 100 percent agreement on everything by everybody. Consensus is not
conformity." {From "Rules for Reaching Consensus, A Modern Approach to Decision
Making" by Steven Saint and James R. Lawson.) In the event of a dispute as to whether
consensus has been reached, the SEG will revisit the definition of consensus.
- Notwithstanding such consensus, any SEG member(s) may submit a differing viewpoint,
which shall be attached as an appendix to the meeting transcript with the submitting
member(s) identified.
- Estimated time allocations for the agenda items will be provided by the facilitator in
consultation with the Steering Committee, and approved by the SEG. When an estimated time
allocation has been reached, the facilitator will inform the SEG and ask the members for a
determination as to whether progress is being made. If the response is affirmative, the
SEG will make a decision as to whether to continue the discussion or to defer it. If the
response is negative, the discussion will be deferred. In either case, the SEG will
designate a time certain for resuming the discussion, which may be either later in the
meeting or at a future meeting.
- If the issue primarily involves only a small number of SEG members, the SEG may request
that the concerned parties meet as an ad hoc committee and report back to the SEG with a
recommended course of action.
- If the issue is one which has come from or is appropriate for a specific committee, the
SEG may refer the matter back to said committee.
- The organizational structure of the SEG will be determined by the SEG and may include
the use of committees for specific tasks. The SEG will establish guidelines and determine
the scope of work for each such committee. All committee work product will be subject to
approval and acceptance by the full SEG
- Work will be accomplished by discrete assignments performed by appropriate individuals,
groups, or consultants as agreed by the SEG.
- Detailed activities required to meet the objectives of the SEG will be developed by the
SEG.
- The SEG is both an advisory group to GPA and a public forum. Its decisions,
recommendations, conclusions, or opinions are not binding upon any member. Nothing herein
compromises or alters the legally defined responsibilities, authority, or operational
procedures imposed on any agency or organization. SEG members function as individuals;
their expressions of consensus are not official organizational positions unless
specifically designated as such.
- Tasks to resolve concerns having to do with the Savannah Harbor Expansion Project may be
proposed by any member of the SEG for consideration by the Georgia Ports Authority.
.
Task statements would include (1) type of effort required, (2) responsible party, (3)
schedule and funding requirements, (4) intended results and deliverables (5) possible
spill over impact affecting other stakeholders, and (6) intended use of the results in
developing the mitigation plan. The SEG shall define the content of each task, including
as applicable:
- Model boundaries, critical parameters, data requirements, analysis increments, and
modeling scenarios.
- Effects on species of flora and fauna to be studied.
- Effects on other issues to be studied
- Criteria to quantify effects from environmental changes.
- Criteria to evaluate and rank effects.
- Deliverable(s) to be provided to the SEG, including interim reports of progress, final
reports, data tables, etc.
- Discussion of alternative scoping designs.
As part of the evaluation of the proposal by the SEG for recommendation to GPA,
consideration shall be given to the applicability of the task to the Harbor Deepening
Project. Those concerns which do not meet USACE criteria for applicability to the
deepening project shall not be dismissed without further consideration. Rather, the SEG
shall seek to assist the proponent in identifying the appropriate mechanism to address the
concern.
- All scientific or technical reports, findings, or conclusions of the SEG or its
committees shall include a statement which clearly identifies the boundaries and
limitations of such report, finding, or conclusion; and such statement shall be included
whenever such reports, findings, or conclusions are cited or quoted.
- All meetings of the SEG, including any committee or subgroup performing SEG tasks, shall
be considered subject to and shall comply with provisions specified in the Georgia Open
Meetings Act. All records, findings, data, reports, etc., shall be considered to be public
records subject to the provisions of the Georgia Open Records Act.
- The SEG will integrate work by others in the estuary and basin to leverage information
and action opportunities.
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III. Principal Functions
- SEG
Through scientific analysis, determine by consensus to what extent to modify the
current Tier I EIS mitigation plan to formulate a plan that will govern the final design
and construction of the authorized project. Activities will include:
- Recommend studies and other "straw man" documents to be developed that will
define impacts to specific environmental concerns that may result from proposed deepening
of the harbor channel.
- Evaluate such studies developed by GPA or others and recommend adoption.
- Recommend mitigation studies, including the alternatives to be developed, to address
unacceptable environmental/economic impacts.
- Evaluate such mitigation studies developed by GPA or others, including ranking of
competing mitigation alternatives, and recommend adoption.
- Through scientific analysis, determine by consensus to what extent to modify the current
Tier I EIS mitigation plan to formulate a plan that will govern the final design and
construction of the authorized project.
- Identify other activities required to meet the objectives of the SEG.
- Monitor or otherwise participate in all relevant aspects of SEG deliberations.
- Support communication of SEG consensus decisions within each members agency.
- GPA
Through scientific analysis and consensus, agree to what extent to modify the current
Tier I EIS mitigation plan to formulate a plan that will govern the final design and
construction of the authorized project. Activities will include:
- Develop task statements and other "straw man" documents in advance of the
tasks to be performed in order to allow opportunity for review and comment by the SEG.
- Develop studies recommended by the SEG, as required to meet the EIS Tier II process.
- Maintain a master schedule and exert every effort to meet consensus schedules.
- Issue agendas for SEG meetings, with input from SEG members, well in advance of such
meetings; provide a location for such meetings; issue notes summarizing the results and
discussion of such meetings in a timely manner.
- Monitor or otherwise participate in all relevant aspects of SEG deliberations.
- Assist in preparation of an after action report to be included in the Tier II EIS as an
indication of the consensus support for the outcome of SEG efforts.
- Participate in all relevant aspects of SEG deliberations
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IV. Implementation
- Focus on scientific and engineering considerations in working toward consensus.
- Develop a consensus value system for evaluating and comparing study results and
alternative mitigation plans.
- Integrate related work by others in the estuary to leverage information and action
opportunities.
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V. Defining
Tasks
The SEG is expected to operate by defining and carrying out specific tasks. GPA and
other members may propose "straw man" of tasks for SEG consideration and
consensus. Each individual straw man will include the following definition as applicable:
- Model boundaries, critical parameters, data requirements, analysis increments, modeling
scenarios,
- Species of flora and fauna to be studied,
- Criteria to quantify effects on species from environmental changes,
- Criteria to evaluate and rank effects
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VI. SEG Organization and Support
- Membership
SEG Membership shall be listed in Appendix C.
- Management and administrative support:
GPA will support the work of the SEG under authority of Section 203 and/or Section 204
of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (subject to appropriations of state funds).
- Provide an SEG facilitator, and other administrative support.
- Conduct scientific and engineering studies and analyses necessary to complete a
satisfactory project analysis under requirements of NEPA and all other relevant federal
and state laws.
- Provide periodic status reports on project studies.
- Provide coordination with consultants and insure necessary cooperation on work products
being developed under this SEG.
- The organizational structure of the SEG will be determined by the SEG and may include
the use of committees for specific tasks. The SEG will establish guidelines and determine
the scope of work for each such committee. All committee work products will be subject to
approval and acceptance by the full SEG. The SEG will consider a policy committee and
various technical committees as needed.
- Existing committees will be listed in Appendix D, which shall be modified as necessary.
Each committees mission, and membership shall be described.
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VI.
Public Information
- Public participation and information
The SEG meetings will be open to the public. Any documents prepared by the SEG and
approved by the SEG membership shall be posted by GPA on their Internet web site. Such
postings shall be made without alteration of the SEG provided document. They are intended
to provide access to the general public for SEG information.
- Representation of the SEG
No member shall represent the SEG to the media or any other body unless they have been
explicitly approved to do so in advance by the SEG. Any statements to be released to the
media shall be approved in advance by the SEG.
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Appendix A List of
Issues and Recommended Studies
This listing will be maintained as recommendations are made by the SEG for studies.
- A hydrodynamic computer model to accurately evaluate the impacts of channel deepening on
salinity in the Savannah Harbor and the resulting impacts on the Savannah National
Wildlife Refuge, the endangered shortnose sturgeon, striped bass spawning and nursery
habitat through use of a hydrodynamic computer model.
- A study report outlining an evaluation of the impacts of harbor channel deepening on
chloride levels, especially at the City of Savannahs water intake through the use of
a hydrodynamic computer model optimized for chlorides.
- A hydrodynamic computer model to accurately predict the impacts of channel deepening on
dissolved oxygen deficit in the Savannah Harbor and the resulting impacts on the
endangered shortnose sturgeon through the use of a hydrodynamic computer model optimized
for dissolved oxygen.
- A consensus mitigation plan to address identified impacts to dissolved oxygen, salinity
and chloride for an acceptable channel depth
- A study report on the economic impacts of the deepening and proposed mitigation plan.
- A report on how the mitigation plan will complement and interface with the Corps of
Engineers concurrent environmental restoration project in the Savannah River Harbor.
- An evaluation of beach erosion on Tybee Beach.
- A study of the distribution of shortnose sturgeon in the lower Savannah River.
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Appendix B
List of Tentative or Proposed Issues for Possible Study
- Essential Elements
- Impacts on salinity to the Savannah National Wildlife Refuge,
- Impacts on salinity and dissolved oxygen to the endangered shortnose sturgeon,
- Impacts on salinity and other impacts to striped bass spawning and nursery habitat,
- Impacts on chloride levels, especially to the citys water intake.
- Impacts on dissolved oxygen deficit caused by harbor deepening.
- Model Verification
- Salinity Changes
- Dissolved Oxygen
- Chloride Levels
- Striped Bass
- Shortnose Sturgeon
- Fresh Water Wetlands
- Salt Water Wetlands
- Tide Gate Restoration
- Cumulative Impacts from Previous Dredging
- Closing Middle River
- Fishery Management Plans
- Anadromous Fish Populations
- Other Fish Species; red drum, American shad, Atlantic salmon, river herring
- Essential Fish Habitat (EFH)
- Endangered Species Act Compliance
- Management of Contaminated Sediments
- Beach Erosion
- Channel Slope Erosion
- Ft. Pulaski Erosion
- Dissolved Oxygen/Fecal Coliform on Beaches
- Agitation Dredging
- Sand as a Resource
- Upstream Water Releases
- Project Economics
- . Corps of Engineers Section 1135 Restoration Study
- . Corps of Engineers Savannah River Comprehensive Study
- . Bend widener impacts
- . Ft. Pulaski impacts
- . Dredged Material Disposal Capacity and Impacts
- . Impacts on Adjacent South Carolina Properties
- . Integration with the COE Savannah River Basin Comprehensive Water Resources Management
Study
- . Tidal Amplitude
- . Ballast Water
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Appendix C Membership of the SEG
This listing will be kept current as changes in membership occur. Listing here in no
way precludes participation by any agency, group, or individual.
- Georgia Ports Authority
- Army Corps of Engineers
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
- National Marine Fisheries Service
- Environmental Protection Agency
- U.S. Department of Transportation
- Georgia Department of Natural Resources
- Georgia Environmental Protection Division
- South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control
- South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
- City of Savannah
- City of Tybee Island
- South Atlantic Regional Fishery Management Council
- Savannah Manufacturers Council
- Savannah Harbor Committee
- Chatham Environmental Forum
- Coastal Group Sierra Club
- The Coastal Environmental Organization of Georgia
- The Georgia Conservancy
- Georgia Wildlife Federation
- Georgia Department of Transportation
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Appendix D
SEG Committees
- Operating Guidelines Committee
- Mission:
To refine the draft operating guidelines and recommend a version to the SEG for
approval
To make recommendations to the SEG on operational procedures and to keep the operating
guidelines current to reflect the decisions of the SEG on operational matters. Develop and
maintain a matrix of issues and the committees considering those issues. The matrix is
understood to be an information tool with no operational imperative itself. It is provided
to ensure the membership is informed of which committees are considering which issues and
to provide a mechanism for committees to coordinate among themselves.
- Member organizations:
- City of Tybee
- Coastal Environmental Organization of Georgia
- Savannah Manufacturer's Council Harbor Committee
- Georgia Ports Authority
- U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service
- Army Corps of Engineers
- Chatham Environmental Forum
- Coastal Group Sierra Club
- Beach Erosion Committee
- Mission:
To develop the scope of scientific study needed to determine impacts of the project on
sand resources/sharing at Tybee Island.
- Member organizations:
- City of Tybee
- Army Corps of Engineers
- Chatham Environmental Forum
- Georgia Department of Natural Resources
- The Georgia Conservancy
- Georgia Ports Authority
- Unaffiliated individuals
- Striped Bass Committee
- Mission:
Determine the scientific analyses needed to determine the effect of the project upon
the efforts to restore the striped bass fishery in the Back River
- Member organizations:
- Georgia Department of Natural Resources
- Army Corps of Engineers
- Georgia Ports Authority
- US Fish and Wildlife Service (ex officio)
- South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
- Coastal Group Sierra Club
- National Marine Fisheries Service
- Modeling Technical Review Group
- Mission:
Develop the scope of work for field data collection for dissolved oxygen model
development, chloride model development, and interstitial marsh salinity model
development. Develop the scope of work for a field study of the distribution of shortnose
sturgeon in the lower Savannah River. Develop the scopes of work for the chloride model
development task (SEGCL1), the dissolved oxygen model development task (SEGD01), and the
marsh succession study task (SEGFM1) and other tasks as specified by the SEG.
- Member organizations:
- Environmental Protection Agency
- Georgia Ports Authority
- Army Corps of Engineers
- National Marine Fisheries Service
- Georgia Department of Natural Resources
- South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control
- South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
- City of Savannah
- Savannah Manufacturers Council
- Savannah Harbor Committee
- The Coastal Environmental Organization of Georgia
- US Fish and Wildlife Service (ex officio)
- Chatham Environmental Forum
- Coastal Group Sierra Club
- Communications Committee
The functions and membership of the Communications Committee were assumed
by the Operating Guidelines Committee by action of the SEG at its meeting on August 5,
2003.
- Mission:
Determine the needs and desires of the SEG membership for information distribution and
event notification
- Member organizations:
- The Coastal Environmental Organization of Georgia
- Coastal Group Sierra Club
- Georgia Ports Authority
- The Georgia Conservancy
- Coastal Georgia Center for Sustainable Development
- Chatham Environmental Forum
- U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service
- Army Corps of Engineers
- Office of Congressman Jack Kingston
- F. Fisheries Committee
- Mission
- Member organizations
- G. Economic Working Group
- 1. Mission
- 2. Member organizations
- H. Dredging and Disposal Committee
- 1. Mission
- 2. Member organizations
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